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Deep CNN-based Speech Balloon Detection and Segmentation for Comic Books

2019-02-21 16:49:12
David Dubray, Jochen Laubrock

Abstract

We develop a method for the automated detection and segmentation of speech balloons in comic books, including their carrier and tails. Our method is based on a deep convolutional neural network that was trained on annotated pages of the Graphic Narrative Corpus. More precisely, we are using a fully convolutional network approach inspired by the U-Net architecture, combined with a VGG-16 based encoder. The trained model delivers state-of-the-art performance with an F1-score of over 0.94. Qualitative results suggest that wiggly tails, curved corners, and even illusory contours do not pose a major problem. Furthermore, the model has learned to distinguish speech balloons from captions. We compare our model to earlier results and discuss some possible applications.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.08137

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/1902.08137.pdf


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