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Local-to-Global Registration for Bundle-Adjusting Neural Radiance Fields

2022-11-21 14:43:16
Yue Chen, Xingyu Chen, Xuan Wang, Qi Zhang, Yu Guo, Ying Shan, Fei Wang

Abstract

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) have achieved photorealistic novel views synthesis; however, the requirement of accurate camera poses limits its application. Despite analysis-by-synthesis extensions for jointly learning neural 3D representations and registering camera frames exist, they are susceptible to suboptimal solutions if poorly initialized. We propose L2G-NeRF, a Local-to-Global registration method for bundle-adjusting Neural Radiance Fields: first, a pixel-wise flexible alignment, followed by a frame-wise constrained parametric alignment. Pixel-wise local alignment is learned in an unsupervised way via a deep network which optimizes photometric reconstruction errors. Frame-wise global alignment is performed using differentiable parameter estimation solvers on the pixel-wise correspondences to find a global transformation. Experiments on synthetic and real-world data show that our method outperforms the current state-of-the-art in terms of high-fidelity reconstruction and resolving large camera pose misalignment. Our module is an easy-to-use plugin that can be applied to NeRF variants and other neural field applications. The Code and supplementary materials are available at this https URL.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.11505

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.11505.pdf


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