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Privacy-Preserving Joint Edge Association and Power Optimization for the Internet of Vehicles via Federated Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

2023-01-26 10:09:23
Yan Lin, Jinming Bao, Yijin Zhang, Jun Li, Feng Shu, Lajos Hanzo

Abstract

Proactive edge association is capable of improving wireless connectivity at the cost of increased handover (HO) frequency and energy consumption, while relying on a large amount of private information sharing required for decision making. In order to improve the connectivity-cost trade-off without privacy leakage, we investigate the privacy-preserving joint edge association and power allocation (JEAPA) problem in the face of the environmental uncertainty and the infeasibility of individual learning. Upon modelling the problem by a decentralized partially observable Markov Decision Process (Dec-POMDP), it is solved by federated multi-agent reinforcement learning (FMARL) through only sharing encrypted training data for federatively learning the policy sought. Our simulation results show that the proposed solution strikes a compelling trade-off, while preserving a higher privacy level than the state-of-the-art solutions.

Abstract (translated)

主动边缘连接可以在提高无线连接的同时,增加 handover(HO)频率和能源消耗,而只需要依靠决策所需的大量私人信息分享。为了在不泄露隐私的情况下改善连接成本权衡,我们研究在环境不确定性和个人学习可行性限制下,保持隐私的联合边缘连接和功率分配(JEAPA)问题。通过采用分布式可观察的马氏决策过程( Dec-POMDP)来建模问题,联邦多代理强化学习(FMARL)通过仅分享加密的训练数据来分布式学习旨在采取的政策。我们的模拟结果显示,提出的解决方案实现了令人瞩目的权衡,同时保留了比当前解决方案更高的隐私水平。

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.11014

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2301.11014.pdf


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