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Merging External Bilingual Pairs into Neural Machine Translation

2019-12-02 03:05:50
Tao Wang, Shaohui Kuang, Deyi Xiong, António Branco

Abstract

As neural machine translation (NMT) is not easily amenable to explicit correction of errors, incorporating pre-specified translations into NMT is widely regarded as a non-trivial challenge. In this paper, we propose and explore three methods to endow NMT with pre-specified bilingual pairs. Instead, for instance, of modifying the beam search algorithm during decoding or making complex modifications to the attention mechanism --- mainstream approaches to tackling this challenge ---, we experiment with the training data being appropriately pre-processed to add information about pre-specified translations. Extra embeddings are also used to distinguish pre-specified tokens from the other tokens. Extensive experimentation and analysis indicate that over 99% of the pre-specified phrases are successfully translated (given a 85% baseline) and that there is also a substantive improvement in translation quality with the methods explored here.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.00567

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.00567.pdf


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