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Semi-supervised Pathology Segmentation with Disentangled Representations

2020-09-05 17:07:59
Haochuan Jiang, Agisilaos Chartsias, Xinheng Zhang, Giorgos Papanastasiou, Scott Semple, Mark Dweck, David Semple, Rohan Dharmakumar, Sotirios A. Tsaftaris

Abstract

Automated pathology segmentation remains a valuable diagnostic tool in clinical practice. However, collecting training data is challenging. Semi-supervised approaches by combining labelled and unlabelled data can offer a solution to data scarcity. An approach to semi-supervised learning relies on reconstruction objectives (as self-supervision objectives) that learns in a joint fashion suitable representations for the task. Here, we propose Anatomy-Pathology Disentanglement Network (APD-Net), a pathology segmentation model that attempts to learn jointly for the first time: disentanglement of anatomy, modality, and pathology. The model is trained in a semi-supervised fashion with new reconstruction losses directly aiming to improve pathology segmentation with limited annotations. In addition, a joint optimization strategy is proposed to fully take advantage of the available annotations. We evaluate our methods with two private cardiac infarction segmentation datasets with LGE-MRI scans. APD-Net can perform pathology segmentation with few annotations, maintain performance with different amounts of supervision, and outperform related deep learning methods.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.02564

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.02564.pdf


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