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raceBERT -- A Transformer-based Model for Predicting Race from Names

2021-12-07 16:30:40
Prasanna Parasurama

Abstract

This paper presents raceBERT -- a transformer-based model for predicting race from character sequences in names, and an accompanying python package. Using a transformer-based model trained on a U.S. Florida voter registration dataset, the model predicts the likelihood of a name belonging to 5 U.S. census race categories (White, Black, Hispanic, Asian & Pacific Islander, American Indian & Alaskan Native). I build on Sood and Laohaprapanon (2018) by replacing their LSTM model with transformer-based models (pre-trained BERT model, and a roBERTa model trained from scratch), and compare the results. To the best of my knowledge, raceBERT achieves state-of-the-art results in race prediction using names, with an average f1-score of 0.86 -- a 4.\1% improvement over the previous state-of-the-art, and improvements between 15-17\% for non-white names.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.03807

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2112.03807.pdf


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