Paper Reading AI Learner

Learning Differentiable Safety-Critical Control using Control Barrier Functions for Generalization to Novel Environments

2022-01-04 20:43:37
Hengbo Ma, Bike Zhang, Masayoshi Tomizuka, Koushil Sreenath

Abstract

Control barrier functions (CBFs) have become a popular tool to enforce safety of a control system. CBFs are commonly utilized in a quadratic program formulation (CBF-QP) as safety-critical constraints. A class $\mathcal{K}$ function in CBFs usually needs to be tuned manually in order to balance the trade-off between performance and safety for each environment. However, this process is often heuristic and can become intractable for high relative-degree systems. Moreover, it prevents the CBF-QP from generalizing to different environments in the real world. By embedding the optimization procedure of the CBF-QP as a differentiable layer within a deep learning architecture, we propose a differentiable optimization-based safety-critical control framework that enables generalization to new environments with forward invariance guarantees. Finally, we validate the proposed control design with 2D double and quadruple integrator systems in various environments.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.01347

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2201.01347.pdf


Tags
3D Action Action_Localization Action_Recognition Activity Adversarial Agent Attention Autonomous Bert Boundary_Detection Caption Chat Classification CNN Compressive_Sensing Contour Contrastive_Learning Deep_Learning Denoising Detection Dialog Diffusion Drone Dynamic_Memory_Network Edge_Detection Embedding Embodied Emotion Enhancement Face Face_Detection Face_Recognition Facial_Landmark Few-Shot Gait_Recognition GAN Gaze_Estimation Gesture Gradient_Descent Handwriting Human_Parsing Image_Caption Image_Classification Image_Compression Image_Enhancement Image_Generation Image_Matting Image_Retrieval Inference Inpainting Intelligent_Chip Knowledge Knowledge_Graph Language_Model Matching Medical Memory_Networks Multi_Modal Multi_Task NAS NMT Object_Detection Object_Tracking OCR Ontology Optical_Character Optical_Flow Optimization Person_Re-identification Point_Cloud Portrait_Generation Pose Pose_Estimation Prediction QA Quantitative Quantitative_Finance Quantization Re-identification Recognition Recommendation Reconstruction Regularization Reinforcement_Learning Relation Relation_Extraction Represenation Represenation_Learning Restoration Review RNN Salient Scene_Classification Scene_Generation Scene_Parsing Scene_Text Segmentation Self-Supervised Semantic_Instance_Segmentation Semantic_Segmentation Semi_Global Semi_Supervised Sence_graph Sentiment Sentiment_Classification Sketch SLAM Sparse Speech Speech_Recognition Style_Transfer Summarization Super_Resolution Surveillance Survey Text_Classification Text_Generation Tracking Transfer_Learning Transformer Unsupervised Video_Caption Video_Classification Video_Indexing Video_Prediction Video_Retrieval Visual_Relation VQA Weakly_Supervised Zero-Shot