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Dataset-free Deep learning Method for Low-Dose CT Image Reconstruction

2022-05-01 13:05:04
Qiaoqiao Ding, Hui Ji, Yuhui Quan, Xiaoqun Zhang

Abstract

Low-dose CT (LDCT) imaging attracted a considerable interest for the reduction of the object's exposure to X-ray radiation. In recent years, supervised deep learning has been extensively studied for LDCT image reconstruction, which trains a network over a dataset containing many pairs of normal-dose and low-dose images. However, the challenge on collecting many such pairs in the clinical setup limits the application of such supervised-learning-based methods for LDCT image reconstruction in practice. Aiming at addressing the challenges raised by the collection of training dataset, this paper proposed a unsupervised deep learning method for LDCT image reconstruction, which does not require any external training data. The proposed method is built on a re-parametrization technique for Bayesian inference via deep network with random weights, combined with additional total variational (TV) regularization. The experiments show that the proposed method noticeably outperforms existing dataset-free image reconstruction methods on the test data.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.00463

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.00463.pdf


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