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Language Model Pre-Training with Sparse Latent Typing

2022-10-23 00:37:08
Liliang Ren, Zixuan Zhang, Han Wang, Clare R. Voss, Chengxiang Zhai, Heng Ji

Abstract

Modern large-scale Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs) have achieved tremendous success on a wide range of downstream tasks. However, most of the LM pre-training objectives only focus on text reconstruction, but have not sought to learn latent-level interpretable representations of sentences. In this paper, we manage to push the language models to obtain a deeper understanding of sentences by proposing a new pre-training objective, Sparse Latent Typing, which enables the model to sparsely extract sentence-level keywords with diverse latent types. Experimental results show that our model is able to learn interpretable latent type categories in a self-supervised manner without using any external knowledge. Besides, the language model pre-trained with such an objective also significantly improves Information Extraction related downstream tasks in both supervised and few-shot settings. Our code is publicly available at: this https URL.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.12582

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.12582.pdf


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