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What Knowledge Is Needed? Towards Explainable Memory for kNN-MT Domain Adaptation

2022-11-08 07:23:09
Wenhao Zhu, Shujian Huang, Yunzhe Lv, Xin Zheng, Jiajun Chen

Abstract

kNN-MT presents a new paradigm for domain adaptation by building an external datastore, which usually saves all target language token occurrences in the parallel corpus. As a result, the constructed datastore is usually large and possibly redundant. In this paper, we investigate the interpretability issue of this approach: what knowledge does the NMT model need? We propose the notion of local correctness (LAC) as a new angle, which describes the potential translation correctness for a single entry and for a given neighborhood. Empirical study shows that our investigation successfully finds the conditions where the NMT model could easily fail and need related knowledge. Experiments on six diverse target domains and two language-pairs show that pruning according to local correctness brings a light and more explainable memory for kNN-MT domain adaptation.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.04052

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.04052.pdf


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