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Foundation Models for Semantic Novelty in Reinforcement Learning

2022-11-09 13:34:45
Tarun Gupta, Peter Karkus, Tong Che, Danfei Xu, Marco Pavone

Abstract

Effectively exploring the environment is a key challenge in reinforcement learning (RL). We address this challenge by defining a novel intrinsic reward based on a foundation model, such as contrastive language image pretraining (CLIP), which can encode a wealth of domain-independent semantic visual-language knowledge about the world. Specifically, our intrinsic reward is defined based on pre-trained CLIP embeddings without any fine-tuning or learning on the target RL task. We demonstrate that CLIP-based intrinsic rewards can drive exploration towards semantically meaningful states and outperform state-of-the-art methods in challenging sparse-reward procedurally-generated environments.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.04878

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.04878.pdf


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