Abstract
Large language models of artificial intelligence (AI) such as ChatGPT find remarkable but controversial applicability in science and research. This paper reviews epistemological challenges, ethical and integrity risks in science conduct. This is with the aim to lay new timely foundations for a high-quality research ethics review in the era of AI. The role of AI language models as a research instrument and subject is scrutinized along with ethical implications for scientists, participants and reviewers. Ten recommendations shape a response for a more responsible research conduct with AI language models.
Abstract (translated)
大型人工智能(AI)语言模型，如聊天机器人GPT-3，在科学和研究中表现出引人注目但具有争议性的适用性。本文综述了科学实践中的形而上学挑战、伦理和道德风险。旨在为在AI时代建立高质量的研究伦理审查建立新的及时基础。AI语言模型作为研究工具和主题的角色受到审视，并考虑对科学家、参与者和审稿人的伦理影响。提出了10项建议，以应对使用AI语言模型更加负责任的研究行为。
URL
https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.15299
