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Unified Open-Domain Question Answering with Structured and Unstructured Knowledge

2020-12-29 05:14:08
Barlas Oguz, Xilun Chen, Vladimir Karpukhin, Stan Peshterliev, Dmytro Okhonko, Michael Schlichtkrull, Sonal Gupta, Yashar Mehdad, Scott Yih

Abstract

We study open-domain question answering (ODQA) with structured, unstructured and semi-structured knowledge sources, including text, tables, lists, and knowledge bases. Our approach homogenizes all sources by reducing them to text, and applies recent, powerful retriever-reader models which have so far been limited to text sources only. We show that knowledge-base QA can be greatly improved when reformulated in this way. Contrary to previous work, we find that combining sources always helps, even for datasets which target a single source by construction. As a result, our unified model produces state-of-the-art results on 3 popular ODQA benchmarks.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.14610

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2012.14610.pdf


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