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A robust controller for stable 3D pinching using tactile sensing

2021-06-02 12:20:19
Efi Psomopoulou, Nicholas Pestell, Fotios Papadopoulos, John Lloyd, Zoe Doulgeri, Nathan F. Lepora
         

Abstract

This paper proposes a controller for stable grasping of unknown-shaped objects by two robotic fingers with tactile fingertips. The grasp is stabilised by rolling the fingertips on the contact surface and applying a desired grasping force to reach an equilibrium state. The validation is both in simulation and on a fully-actuated robot hand (the Shadow Modular Grasper) fitted with custom-built optical tactile sensors (based on the BRL TacTip). The controller requires the orientations of the contact surfaces, which are estimated by regressing a deep convolutional neural network over the tactile images. Overall, the grasp system is demonstrated to achieve stable equilibrium poses on a range of objects varying in shape and softness, with the system being robust to perturbations and measurement errors. This approach also has promise to extend beyond grasping to stable in-hand object manipulation with multiple fingers.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.01110

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2106.01110.pdf


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