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Learning Two-Step Hybrid Policy for Graph-Based Interpretable Reinforcement Learning

2022-01-21 03:06:24
Tongzhou Mu, Kaixiang Lin, Feiyang Niu, Govind Thattai

Abstract

We present a two-step hybrid reinforcement learning (RL) policy that is designed to generate interpretable and robust hierarchical policies on the RL problem with graph-based input. Unlike prior deep reinforcement learning policies parameterized by an end-to-end black-box graph neural network, our approach disentangles the decision-making process into two steps. The first step is a simplified classification problem that maps the graph input to an action group where all actions share a similar semantic meaning. The second step implements a sophisticated rule-miner that conducts explicit one-hop reasoning over the graph and identifies decisive edges in the graph input without the necessity of heavy domain knowledge. This two-step hybrid policy presents human-friendly interpretations and achieves better performance in terms of generalization and robustness. Extensive experimental studies on four levels of complex text-based games have demonstrated the superiority of the proposed method compared to the state-of-the-art.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.08520

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2201.08520.pdf


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