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Learning from Noisy Crowd Labels with Logics

2023-02-14 14:49:16
Zhijun Chen, Hailong Sun, Haoqian He, Pengpeng Chen

Abstract

This paper explores the integration of symbolic logic knowledge into deep neural networks for learning from noisy crowd labels. We introduce Logic-guided Learning from Noisy Crowd Labels (Logic-LNCL), an EM-alike iterative logic knowledge distillation framework that learns from both noisy labeled data and logic rules of interest. Unlike traditional EM methods, our framework contains a ``pseudo-E-step'' that distills from the logic rules a new type of learning target, which is then used in the ``pseudo-M-step'' for training the classifier. Extensive evaluations on two real-world datasets for text sentiment classification and named entity recognition demonstrate that the proposed framework improves the state-of-the-art and provides a new solution to learning from noisy crowd labels.

Abstract (translated)

本论文探讨了将符号逻辑知识集成到深层神经网络中,以从嘈杂的群众标签中学习的方法。我们介绍了逻辑引导的从嘈杂群众标签中学习(逻辑-LNCL),这是一种类似于EM迭代逻辑知识蒸馏框架,从嘈杂的标签数据和感兴趣的逻辑规则中学习。与传统EM方法不同,我们的框架包含一个“伪-E步”从逻辑规则中蒸馏出一种新的学习目标,然后用于训练分类器。对两个真实的数据集进行广泛的评估,用于文本情感分类和命名实体识别,表明该框架改进了现有技术,并为从嘈杂的群众标签中学习提供了新的解决方案。

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.06337

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2302.06337.pdf


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