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How Far Are We to GPT-4V? Closing the Gap to Commercial Multimodal Models with Open-Source Suites

2024-04-25 17:59:19
Zhe Chen, Weiyun Wang, Hao Tian, Shenglong Ye, Zhangwei Gao, Erfei Cui, Wenwen Tong, Kongzhi Hu, Jiapeng Luo, Zheng Ma, Ji Ma, Jiaqi Wang, Xiaoyi Dong, Hang Yan, Hewei Guo, Conghui He, Zhenjiang Jin, Chao Xu, Bin Wang, Xingjian Wei, Wei Li, Wenjian Zhang, Lewei Lu, Xizhou Zhu, Tong Lu, Dahua Lin, Yu Qiao

Abstract

In this report, we introduce InternVL 1.5, an open-source multimodal large language model (MLLM) to bridge the capability gap between open-source and proprietary commercial models in multimodal understanding. We introduce three simple improvements: (1) Strong Vision Encoder: we explored a continuous learning strategy for the large-scale vision foundation model -- InternViT-6B, boosting its visual understanding capabilities, and making it can be transferred and reused in different LLMs. (2) Dynamic High-Resolution: we divide images into tiles ranging from 1 to 40 of 448$\times$448 pixels according to the aspect ratio and resolution of the input images, which supports up to 4K resolution input. (3) High-Quality Bilingual Dataset: we carefully collected a high-quality bilingual dataset that covers common scenes, document images, and annotated them with English and Chinese question-answer pairs, significantly enhancing performance in OCR- and Chinese-related tasks. We evaluate InternVL 1.5 through a series of benchmarks and comparative studies. Compared to both open-source and proprietary models, InternVL 1.5 shows competitive performance, achieving state-of-the-art results in 8 of 18 benchmarks. Code has been released at this https URL.

Abstract (translated)

在这份报告中,我们介绍了InternVL 1.5,一个开源的多模态大型语言模型(MLLM),以弥合开源和商业模型在多模态理解能力方面的差距。我们介绍了三个简单的改进:(1)强视图编码器:我们对 large-scale vision foundation model -- InternViT-6B 进行连续学习,提高了其视觉理解能力,并使其可以迁移和重用于不同的LLM。 (2)动态高分辨率:我们根据输入图像的透视率和分辨率将图像划分为从1到40个448x448像素的方块,支持最高4K分辨率输入。 (3)高质量双语数据集:我们仔细收集了一个高质量的双语数据集,涵盖了常见的场景、文档图像,并使用英语和中文问题与答案对它们进行了标注,显著提高了 OCR- 和与中文相关的任务的表现。我们通过一系列基准测试和比较研究评估了InternVL 1.5。与开源和商业模型相比,InternVL 1.5显示出具有竞争力的性能,在8个基准测试中实现了最先进的结果。代码已发布在https://这个网址。

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.16821

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2404.16821.pdf


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