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Identifying physical health comorbidities in a cohort of individuals with severe mental illness: An application of SemEHR

2020-02-07 13:14:58
Rebecca Bendayan, Honghan Wu, Zeljko Kraljevic, Robert Stewart, Tom Searle, Jaya Chaturvedi, Jayati Das-Munshi, Zina Ibrahim, Aurelie Mascio, Angus Roberts, Daniel Bean, Richard Dobson

Abstract

Multimorbidity research in mental health services requires data from physical health conditions which is traditionally limited in mental health care electronic health records. In this study, we aimed to extract data from physical health conditions from clinical notes using SemEHR. Data was extracted from Clinical Record Interactive Search (CRIS) system at South London and Maudsley Biomedical Research Centre (SLaM BRC) and the cohort consisted of all individuals who had received a primary or secondary diagnosis of severe mental illness between 2007 and 2018. Three pairs of annotators annotated 2403 documents with an average Cohen's Kappa of 0.757. Results show that the NLP performance varies across different diseases areas (F1 0.601 - 0.954) suggesting that the language patterns or terminologies of different condition groups entail different technical challenges to the same NLP task.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.08901

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2002.08901.pdf


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