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Noise-Aware Merging of High Dynamic Range Image Stacks without Camera Calibration

2020-09-16 23:26:17
Param Hanji, Fangcheng Zhong, Rafal K. Mantiuk

Abstract

A near-optimal reconstruction of the radiance of a High Dynamic Range scene from an exposure stack can be obtained by modeling the camera noise distribution. The latent radiance is then estimated using Maximum Likelihood Estimation. But this requires a well-calibrated noise model of the camera, which is difficult to obtain in practice. We show that an unbiased estimation of comparable variance can be obtained with a simpler Poisson noise estimator, which does not require the knowledge of camera-specific noise parameters. We demonstrate this empirically for four different cameras, ranging from a smartphone camera to a full-frame mirrorless camera. Our experimental results are consistent for simulated as well as real images, and across different camera settings.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.07975

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.07975.pdf


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