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FaceLiVT: Face Recognition using Linear Vision Transformer with Structural Reparameterization For Mobile Device

2025-06-12 05:36:40
Novendra Setyawan, Chi-Chia Sun, Mao-Hsiu Hsu, Wen-Kai Kuo, Jun-Wei Hsieh

Abstract

This paper introduces FaceLiVT, a lightweight yet powerful face recognition model that integrates a hybrid Convolution Neural Network (CNN)-Transformer architecture with an innovative and lightweight Multi-Head Linear Attention (MHLA) mechanism. By combining MHLA alongside a reparameterized token mixer, FaceLiVT effectively reduces computational complexity while preserving competitive accuracy. Extensive evaluations on challenging benchmarks; including LFW, CFP-FP, AgeDB-30, IJB-B, and IJB-C; highlight its superior performance compared to state-of-the-art lightweight models. MHLA notably improves inference speed, allowing FaceLiVT to deliver high accuracy with lower latency on mobile devices. Specifically, FaceLiVT is 8.6 faster than EdgeFace, a recent hybrid CNN-Transformer model optimized for edge devices, and 21.2 faster than a pure ViT-Based model. With its balanced design, FaceLiVT offers an efficient and practical solution for real-time face recognition on resource-constrained platforms.

Abstract (translated)

本文介绍了FaceLiVT,这是一种轻量级但强大的面部识别模型,它结合了混合卷积神经网络(CNN)-变压器架构,并且采用了创新的、轻量级的多头线性注意力(MHLA)机制。通过将MHLA与重新参数化的标记混合器结合使用,FaceLiVT有效地降低了计算复杂度,同时保持了竞争力的准确性。在包括LFW、CFP-FP、AgeDB-30、IJB-B和IJB-C在内的具有挑战性的基准测试中进行了广泛的评估,结果显示其性能优于最先进的轻量级模型。MHLA显著提高了推理速度,使FaceLiVT能够在移动设备上以较低的延迟提供高精度的结果。具体而言,FaceLiVT的速度比为边缘设备优化的最近混合CNN-Transformer模型EdgeFace快8.6倍,比基于纯ViT的模型快21.2倍。凭借其平衡的设计,FaceLiVT为资源受限平台上的实时面部识别提供了高效且实用的解决方案。

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.10361

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2506.10361.pdf


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