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Diffusion Reconstruction towards Generalizable Audio Deepfake Detection

2026-04-29 09:21:26
Bo Cheng, Songjun Cao, Xiaoming Zhang, Jie Chen, Long Ma, Fei Chen

Abstract

Achieving robust generalization against unseen attacks remains a challenge in Audio Deepfake Detection (ADD), driven by the rapid evolution of generative models. To address this, we propose a framework centered on hard sample classification. The core idea is that a model capable of distinguishing challenging hard samples is inherently equipped to handle simpler cases effectively. We investigate multiple reconstruction paradigms, identifying the diffusion-based method as optimal for generating hard samples. Furthermore, we leverage multi-layer feature aggregation and introduce a Regularization-Assisted Contrastive Learning (RACL) objective to enhance generalizability. Experiments demonstrate the superior generalization of our approach, with our best model achieving a significant reduction in the average Equal Error Rate (EER) compared to the baseline.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.26465

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2604.26465.pdf


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