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G-MaP-SE: Guided Speech Enhancement via GMM-Based Prior Matching

2026-06-07 11:28:32
Yike Zhu, Ziqian Wang, Zikai Liu, Xingchen Li, Zhuangqi Chen, Xianjun Xia, Chuanzeng Huang, Lei Xie

Abstract

Using speaker embeddings as conditioning can strengthen speech enhancement, but most methods either require clean enrollment audio or rely on embeddings extracted from noisy speech, which are fragile under noise and domain shift. We propose G-MaP-SE, a guided enhancement framework that builds a clean-speech embedding prior with a Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) and refines a noisy conditioning embedding by matching it to this prior. The matched prior embedding is then injected into a time-frequency enhancement backbone via a lightweight gated fusion module. Experiments on VoiceBank+DEMAND and DNS Challenge 2020 datasets show that the proposed prior matching consistently outperforms noisy conditioning and substantially narrows the gap to an oracle clean-conditioning upper bound, while requiring no enrollment audio at inference time. The code, audio samples, and checkpoint are available.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.08580

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2606.08580.pdf


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