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Style-CCL: Content-Preserving Style Transfer via Curriculum Continual Learning

2026-06-04 13:02:04
Shiwen Zhang, Haoyuan Wang, Xianghao Zang, Haibin Huang, Chi Zhang, Xuelong Li

Abstract

Content-Preserving Style transfer, given content and style references, remains challenging for Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) due to entangled content and style features. With a reverse triplet synthesis pipeline to build a million-scale training set and a dual-branch Style-Content DiT (SC-DiT) that decouples style and content via separate ROPE embeddings and causal masking, we observe that such a one-stage training paradigm on mixed style categories causes semantic styles to dominate, hindering texture style learning, and harming content preservation. To address these issues, we propose Style-CCL, a Multi-Stage Curriculum Continual Learning framework that trains SC-DiT from semantic (easy) to texture (hard) styles, and from clean to synthetic data, with Random Memory Rehearsal across stages to avoid catastrophic forgetting. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our Style-CCL achieves state-of-the-art performance in three core metrics: style similarity, content consistency, and aesthetic quality.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.14746

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2606.14746.pdf


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