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Linear Recurrent Unit with Semantic Modulation for Image Super-Resolution

2026-06-18 07:56:28
Mingyu Choi, Woo Kyoung Han, Sunghoon Im, Kyong Hwan Jin

Abstract

Linear recurrent unit (LRU), designed with a principled formulation for stable linear recurrence, has demonstrated promising accuracy and robustness on long-range dependency tasks. However, its static parameterization and single-scan method limits its applicability to 2D vision tasks. In this study, we propose a LRU-based restoration network with a semantic modulating unit (SMU) to achieve a harmonious balance between performance and efficiency in single-image super-resolution. The SMU plays three key roles: LRU modulation, spatial categorization, and feature enhancement through learned prototype. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method quantitatively and qualitatively surpasses recent state-of-the-art methods. Notably, our approach achieves superior performance with computational complexity on par with existing methods. The source code and models are available at this https URL

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.19901

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2606.19901.pdf


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