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TDFNet: Tri-projection Deformable Fusion Network for Panoramic Salient Object Detection

2026-08-26 13:54:44
Qiangqiang Zhou, Jiacong Yu, Jiawei Xu, Yong Chen, Xin Huang, Ping Li

Abstract

Recent years have witnessed the growing potential of panoramic salient object detection in robotic vision, virtual reality, and related applications. However, projecting spherical scenes onto 2D planes inevitably introduces geometric distortions, which fundamentally limit the effectiveness of existing projection-based methods. Specifically, Equirectangular Projection (ERP) suffers from severe polar stretching distortions, while cube map projection introduces discontinuities across cube-face boundaries, resulting in degraded feature discriminability and compromised geometric consistency. To address these limitations, we propose TDFNet, the first Tri-projection Deformable Fusion Network for panoramic salient object detection, exploiting complementary projection representations to alleviate geometric distortions and improve detection this http URL, we design a cross-projection deformable attention (CDA) module that leverages spatial correspondences between different projections to construct geometry-aware sampling locations, guiding deformable attention for cross-projection contextual aggregation and enhancing robustness against projection-induced deformations. Furthermore, we introduce a latitude-guided fusion module, which utilizes spherical latitude priors to construct geometric confidence weights for adaptively balancing ERP and CMP features. Meanwhile, LGF incorporates distortion-reduced semantic references from Tangent Projection to achieve cross-projection feature refinement and spatial this http URL constructing a three-branch encoding architecture based on ERP, CMP, and Tangent Projection, TDFNet simultaneously preserves global spatial continuity, local geometric details, and fine-grained boundary information.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.25808

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2608.25808.pdf


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