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MeanVoiceFlow2: Joint Optimization of Mean Flow and Content Encoder for Fast One-Step Zero-Shot Voice Conversion

2026-09-30 16:31:01
Takuhiro Kaneko, Hirokazu Kameoka, Kou Tanaka, Yuto Kondo

Abstract

Flow-matching approaches to voice conversion (VC) have gained attention owing to their high speech quality and strong speaker similarity. Among them, one-step models such as MeanVoiceFlow are particularly attractive because they enable efficient inference; however, their reliance on a computationally intensive content encoder remains a bottleneck. We therefore propose MeanVoiceFlow2, a framework that jointly optimizes a flow-based conversion module and a computationally efficient content encoder. The model is trained through conversion distillation using MeanVoiceFlow and the reconstruction of real data. We further incorporate diffusion-GAN training with sample mixing and teacher-guided conditioning augmentation to enhance realism and disentanglement. Experiments on zero-shot VC showed that MeanVoiceFlow2 achieved higher perceptual quality and approximately $9\times$ faster inference than MeanVoiceFlow while maintaining comparable speaker similarity. Audio samples are available at this https URL.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.40087

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2609.40087.pdf


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