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Dynamics Modeling of a Multi-UAV Slung Load System Using a Discrete-Link Cable Approach

2026-10-05 22:05:39
Harvey Merton, Ian W. Hunter

Abstract

A common assumption to simplify the problem of controlling a multi-UAV slung load system (MUSLS) is that the flexible cables can be modeled as massless rigid rods. In this work, we propose an alternative Euler-Newton derived dynamical model which uses a series of rigid links to model the flexible cables. The model is specifically designed to allow efficient simulation using Featherstone's articulated body algorithm. We perform real-world validation of this model on gentle, aggressive, and tension-engagement maneuvers and run a parameter sweep to determine the number of links, joint damping, and joint friction to achieve the greatest model fidelity. The model closely matches real-world flight data with mean load translation errors below 132 mm (5.5% of the cable length) and orientation errors below 11.4 degrees. We make the real-world flight data publicly available for the development of future cable models.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.07456

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2610.07456.pdf


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