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The `{I}r`{o}y`{i}nSpeech Text Corpus: 24,905 Curated Yor`ub'a Sentences for Speech and Language Technology

2026-10-06 19:02:19
Kola Tubosun, Aanuoluwapo Aremu, Tolulope Ogunremi, Iroro Orife, David Ifeoluwa Adelani
arXiv_CL
         
Abstract

ÌròyìnSpeech is a 42-hour, 80-speaker Yorùbá read-speech corpus whose audio has been distributed by ELRA since 2024. This paper describes the release of its text component: 24,905 unique, hand-verified, tone-marked Yorùbá sentences (275,897 tokens; 15,687 types), curated in 2022 as recording prompts. Roughly 11,000 sentences were adapted from openly licensed news material; the remainder were written in-house to broaden coverage beyond the religious translation that dominates existing Yorùbá corpora. Every sentence was checked by hand for tone-mark accuracy, edited for read-aloud clarity and a neutral register, and localised so that non-Yorùbá personal and place names appear in Yorùbá form. Preparing the text for release surfaced systematic Unicode normalisation failures affecting more than 60% of lines (with precomposed and decomposed forms of the same letter co-occurring within single sentences) which we document and correct. The corpus supports diacritic restoration, grapheme-to-phoneme conversion, TTS front-end development and orthographic research, and serves as a validated prompt set for new recording.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.05366

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2610.05366.pdf

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