Paper Reading AI Learner

Beyond Black Boxes: Visual Grounding for Text Embeddings

2026-10-13 09:37:27
Slimane Larabi

Abstract

In this paper, our goal is to represent text embeddings as sketches for three main reasons. First, to visualize text representation and to explore their potential their potential for AI explainability. Second, to investigate the potential benefits of the sketch-based representation for information retrieval. Third, to explore their potential for reasoning, drawing inspiration from the concept of mental imagery. We propose a sketch-based visual grounding framework that transforms text representations into visual topographic sketches. Our approach aims to emphasis the semantics content encoded in the text embeddings through the corresponding sketch. Evaluations are conducted on the MS-COCO dataset to examine the utility of these sketches for text retrieval. The comparative study of SBERT and Sketch-based method reveals that SBERT retains an advantage in strict top-1 retrieval accuracy while achieving comparable performance to the sketch-based method in top-5 retrieval. A cascaded approach combining SBERT and the sketch-based method outperforms SBERT alone, suggesting that the Sketch-based representation could offer significant potential for information retrieval if trained directly on text.

Abstract (translated)

URL

https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.18047

PDF

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2610.18047.pdf


Tags
3D Action Action_Localization Action_Recognition Activity Adversarial Agent Attention Autonomous Bert Boundary_Detection Caption Chat Classification CNN Compressive_Sensing Contour Contrastive_Learning Deep_Learning Denoising Detection Dialog Diffusion Drone Dynamic_Memory_Network Edge_Detection Embedding Embodied Emotion Enhancement Face Face_Detection Face_Recognition Facial_Landmark Few-Shot Gait_Recognition GAN Gaze_Estimation Gesture Gradient_Descent Handwriting Human_Parsing Image_Caption Image_Classification Image_Compression Image_Enhancement Image_Generation Image_Matting Image_Retrieval Inference Inpainting Intelligent_Chip Knowledge Knowledge_Graph Language_Model LLM Matching Medical Memory_Networks Multi_Modal Multi_Task NAS NMT Object_Detection Object_Tracking OCR Ontology Optical_Character Optical_Flow Optimization Person_Re-identification Point_Cloud Portrait_Generation Pose Pose_Estimation Prediction QA Quantitative Quantitative_Finance Quantization Re-identification Recognition Recommendation Reconstruction Regularization Reinforcement_Learning Relation Relation_Extraction Represenation Represenation_Learning Restoration Review RNN Robot Salient Scene_Classification Scene_Generation Scene_Parsing Scene_Text Segmentation Self-Supervised Semantic_Instance_Segmentation Semantic_Segmentation Semi_Global Semi_Supervised Sence_graph Sentiment Sentiment_Classification Sketch SLAM Sparse Speech Speech_Recognition Style_Transfer Summarization Super_Resolution Surveillance Survey Text_Classification Text_Generation Time_Series Tracking Transfer_Learning Transformer Unsupervised Video_Caption Video_Classification Video_Indexing Video_Prediction Video_Retrieval Visual_Relation VQA Weakly_Supervised Zero-Shot